[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.acei.cz\/jak-na-bolave-klouby-a-kosti\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.acei.cz\/jak-na-bolave-klouby-a-kosti\/","headline":"Jak na bolav\u00e9 klouby a kosti?","name":"Jak na bolav\u00e9 klouby a kosti?","description":"O revmatoidn\u00ed artritid\u011b, artr\u00f3ze, osteoartr\u00f3ze, dn\u011b, jsme ji\u017e sly\u0161eli anebo \u010detli a mnoz\u00ed z\u00a0n\u00e1s poznali zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e1 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed na vlastn\u00ed k\u016f\u017ei \u2013 hm, pardon \u2013 na vlastn\u00edch kloubech, svalech a kostech. Uveden\u00e9 revmatick\u00e9 choroby d\u011bl\u00edme na kloubn\u00ed a mimokloubn\u00ed, samostatnou skupinu p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed v\u0161echna onemocn\u011bn\u00ed p\u00e1te\u0159e. V\u011bt\u0161ina kloubn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed m\u00e1 spole\u010dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky \u2013 bolest, ztuhlost, omezenou pohyblivost.","datePublished":"2025-03-02","dateModified":"2023-05-04","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.acei.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"acei.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.acei.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d6cba3ab97c30e0df0e32548954cb6b1550f4672bd3a4687bf1118b122d757e8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d6cba3ab97c30e0df0e32548954cb6b1550f4672bd3a4687bf1118b122d757e8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"acei.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.acei.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a302941_w2271_t1513018947.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.acei.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a302941_w2271_t1513018947.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.acei.cz\/jak-na-bolave-klouby-a-kosti\/","about":["Zdrav\u00ed"],"wordCount":430,"articleBody":"\tO revmatoidn\u00ed artritid\u011b, artr\u00f3ze, osteoartr\u00f3ze, dn\u011b, jsme ji\u017e sly\u0161eli anebo \u010detli a mnoz\u00ed z\u00a0n\u00e1s poznali zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e1 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed na vlastn\u00ed k\u016f\u017ei \u2013 hm, pardon \u2013 na vlastn\u00edch kloubech, svalech a kostech.\tUveden\u00e9 revmatick\u00e9 choroby d\u011bl\u00edme na kloubn\u00ed a mimokloubn\u00ed, samostatnou skupinu p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed v\u0161echna onemocn\u011bn\u00ed p\u00e1te\u0159e.\tV\u011bt\u0161ina kloubn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed m\u00e1 spole\u010dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky \u2013 bolest, ztuhlost, omezenou pohyblivost. \u00a0Posti\u017een\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt z\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00e9 anebo degenerativn\u00ed.\t\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Osteoartr\u00f3za \u2013 jde o degenerativn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed chrupav\u010dit\u00e9 v\u00fdstelky kloubu, v\u011bt\u0161inou nosn\u00e9ho, nap\u0159\u00edklad kolenn\u00edho a ky\u010deln\u00edho, p\u0159i kter\u00e9m se chrupavka opot\u0159ebov\u00e1v\u00e1 a od\u00edr\u00e1, v\u00a0kloubu se hromad\u00ed tekutina, vznik\u00e1 otok, bolesti a omezen\u00ed pohyblivosti.\tPomocn\u00fd prost\u0159edek p\u0159i l\u00e9\u010den\u00ed osteoartr\u00f3zy je glukosamin, l\u00e1tka pom\u00e1haj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159i tvorb\u011b chrupavky. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 lze u\u017e\u00edvat chondroitin sulf\u00e1t. Obt\u00ed\u017ee lze \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b zm\u00edrnit \u010di zlep\u0161it i p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edmi prost\u0159edky: bylinn\u00e9 \u010daje, obklady a koupele, vhodn\u00e1 skladba stravy.\tAv\u0161ak v\u017edy vyhledejte l\u00e9ka\u0159e p\u0159i krut\u00e9 bolesti, pokud m\u00e1te hore\u010dku a nec\u00edt\u00edte se celkov\u011b dob\u0159e, dom\u00e1c\u00ed l\u00e9\u010den\u00ed v\u00e1m nepom\u00e1h\u00e1 a va\u0161e kloubn\u00ed obt\u00ed\u017ee se zhor\u0161uj\u00ed nebo v\u00e1s v\u00a0noci bud\u00ed a znemo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed v\u00e1m vykon\u00e1vat ka\u017edodenn\u00ed \u010dinnost\t\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Chronick\u00e1 revmatoidn\u00ed artritida \u2013 z\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je d\u016fsledkem z\u00e1n\u011btu membr\u00e1ny vyst\u00fdlaj\u00edc\u00ed kloub, n\u011bkdy i z\u00e1n\u011btu chrupavky.Posti\u017een\u00e9 klouby ot\u00e9kaj\u00ed, jsou bolestiv\u00e9 a ztuhl\u00e9, omezen\u00e1 pohyblivost. Z\u00e1n\u011bt kloubu m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt vyvol\u00e1n slo\u017eit\u00fdmi imunitn\u00edmi procesy – u lid\u00ed trp\u00edc\u00ed t\u00edmto typem artritidy se vlastn\u00ed imunitn\u00ed syst\u00e9m obrac\u00ed proti vlastn\u00ed kloubn\u00ed chrupavce.\u00a0\tOnemocn\u011bn\u00ed \u010dasto za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 na drobn\u00fdch kloubech na prstech rukou a z\u00e1p\u011bst\u00ed a na prstech nohou, kter\u00e9 jsou bolestiv\u00e9, mnohdy i otekl\u00e9. Objevuj\u00ed se i dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky, jako je zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1 \u00fanava, bolesti \u0161lach, zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1 teplota. P\u0159i siln\u011bj\u0161\u00edm kloubn\u00edm z\u00e1n\u011btu se objevuj\u00ed bolesti i v\u00a0klidu a mohou ru\u0161it i sp\u00e1nek.V\u00a0t\u011bchto p\u0159\u00edpadech vyhledejte v\u017edy l\u00e9ka\u0159e.\tPro pacienty s\u00a0kloubn\u00edmi obt\u00ed\u017eemi jak\u00e9hokoliv p\u016fvodu je ide\u00e1ln\u00edm cvi\u010den\u00edm plav\u00e1n\u00ed, proto\u017ee pom\u00e1h\u00e1 posilovat posti\u017een\u00e9 klouby, ani\u017e je zat\u011b\u017euje a po\u0161kozuje.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.5\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Jak na bolav\u00e9 klouby a kosti?","item":"https:\/\/www.acei.cz\/jak-na-bolave-klouby-a-kosti\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]